[轉錄][討論] The Shifting Swings of A-Rod a …
※ [本文轉錄自 NY-Yankees 看板]
作者: VaROne () 看板: NY-Yankees
標題: [討論] The Shifting Swings of A-Rod and Andruw: Part 1
時間: Thu Aug 10 18:56:09 2006
By Jeff Albert
http://baseballanalysts.com/archives/2006/08/the_shifting_sw.php#comments
It might be different in New York, but from here in Atlanta, it seems as
though the media criticism of Alex Rodriguez has tapered off. Apparently, all
is well now that the Yankees have returned to their rightful position at the
top of the AL East. So with everything that was said about A-Rod's not being
able to handle the pressure and intense scrutiny, he should be fine now that
he's just left alone to play, right? Although the degree of denigration may
have cooled down, it appears as though his bat has still yet to heat up.
While I do not doubt the increased pressures and expectations that come with
playing in New York, I can not help but think that maybe something rather
than mental struggles is plaguing A-Rod. Every major leaguer faces pressure
every day - fighting for their jobs, living up to giant contracts, and of
course winning games. Toss in the fact that A-Rod is just one year removed
from an MVP season and there you have a number of reasons why I am quite
skeptical that he all of a sudden had a mental collapse.
Since I had not heard much detail about any kind of physical changes relating
to A-Rod's swing, I put together an initial analysis where I was able to
measure and actually quantify some changes from just a year ago. What I
intend to do here is provide an excerpt from that video analysis in order to
simply and narrow in on what appears to be the culprit to A-Rod's "off"
season. Then, in part 2, we will take a contrasting look at Andruw Jones to
see how he made the opposite adjustment, which turned him into the National
League's home run champ in 2005.
Analyzing A-Rod
When a player has a big leg kick, weight shift, or any kind of exaggerated
motion, those things are usually more difficult to maintain and changes are
more easily noticeable. What I first noticed about A-Rod while watching on TV
was a more pronounced lean backward on his follow-through and what appeared
to be less of a weight shift forward. I have been watching A-Rod's swing a
lot since he was in Texas and I will first show this shot of him just to
provide a frame of reference. This shot was from spring training in Texas and
I believe resulted in a HR:
http://www.swingtraining.net/clips/arod-texas.gif

This is the link to the full shot of A-Rod in '05 and '06 if you wish to
compare, but for the purposes of this article, let's move on to the
significance of what can be seen in the comparison of his swing from 2005 to
2006.
The most challenging part of doing this analysis is drawing conclusions and
tying in the observations from the video to what implications they might have
for a player on the field. Here is what I believe to be the most significant
segment in the clip of A-Rod:
http://www.swingtraining.net/clips/arod-05-06-hips-st.gif

To quickly summarize the video clip: left side is from 2005, right side is
2006. Both swings result in HRs that are hit off of fastballs. Both shots
come from Yankee Stadium and the angle is virtually identical. The numbers
highlighted in black are provided by the coordinates (think X,Y axis from
math class) in my video program and measure the center of his hips (I used
the belt loop to the right of center as a reference point).
After measuring at the beginning and ending position, the video shows that
the center of A-Rod's hips has moved 6 less units in 2006. Why is this
important?
In a picture, this is why:
http://blog.swingtraining.net/images/12664-12150/arod_05_06_still.jpg

The difference is the position they get to at footplant, which is most
commonly the time when a player "launches" his swing (bat begins significant
move to the ball). Formerly, A-Rod had been able to use his weight shift to
establish his weight against his front leg, preparing him to produce a more
efficient and consistent swing. The actual rotation of his hips remains
relatively unchanged, but the reduction of his weight shift in 2006 has
allowed more of a spinning or opening type of hip rotation that is enabled
since he has not moved himself into his solidly planted front leg as seen in
2005. In simplest terms, A-Rod's former weight shift established a more solid
base for the swing. In theory, what this should translate to is more power
and consistently from his '05 swing.
Follow along with a quick example to illustrate the difference in hip
rotation: with a pen on a piece of paper, mark the position of the pen's tip
and also the center of the pen. Now place your finger on the center of the
pen and spin it around so your pen is moving around in a circle. Return it to
the original position, but this time place your finger almost all the way
toward the tip. When you hold the pen here and turn it, the back end of the
pen should turn up close to being in line with the original marking you made
for the tip of the pen. You didn't change the way you held the pen, only the
point from which it was rotated around. This is similar to what is happening
in this clip of A-Rod.
Here is what it looks like in the swing:
http://www.swingtraining.net/clips/arod-05-06-spin.gif

I used the red lines to mark the starting position of the front hip on each
side and measured again just after contact when the position of the hips
could be clearly seen again. In 2005, A-Rod's hips end up in line with the
original position of his front hip, whereas there is a clear space between
the original and ending position (yellow line) of A-Rod's hips in 2006...kind
of like the pen example.
Usually in my articles I try to provide some kind of instructional value and
make generalized comments based on the specific video examples. In this case,
the 'spinning' rotation of A-Rod in 2006 would generally be characterized by
symptoms of pulled ground balls produced by a player who looks like he is
"pulling off the ball." On the contrary, a player who swings like the '05
A-Rod would typically have more ability to hit the ball with more power to
all fields because he is able to rotate aggressively without pulling off the
ball.
With that in mind, I looked for some kind of insight into what was actually
happening on the field. I was noticing that just about all of the video I
have of A-Rods HRs this year shows him pulling the ball, so I decided to look
at his spray charts from the past few years. Of course there are many factors
that contribute to a player's production on the field, but I found these more
than interesting:
http://www.swingtraining.net/clips/arod-spray-ny.jpg

What jumped off the page to me was the difference in the spray of home runs.
I count 14 of 26 (54%) from dead center to right field in 2005 versus 3 of 11
(27%) in 2006. If you go back and look at '04 when he also "struggled," the
same thing happens - opposite field HRs disappear.
A-Rod's spray chart from 2005 is the only one since he has been a Yankee to
resemble the absolute shotgun spray of HRs he had been blasting in Texas:
http://www.swingtraining.net/clips/arod-spray-texas.jpg

Is it the stadium? Is it the media? A-Rod might be the only one who can
answer those questions. Dealing with a changing environment may be tough
enough as it is, but it only gets tougher when you're trying to do it with a
less effective swing. I can not bring myself to believe that A-Rod all of a
sudden can't hang in NY or deal with his surroundings, especially coming off
his best offensive season. What is much easier to believe is that his swing
has slipped a bit, but with a few adjustments, he can get back to being his
usual MVP self.
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