[公告] 水桶 ntu6655
[m 作者 ntu6655 () 看板 Jeremy_Lin
標題 [閒聊] Epidemiology of Isolated Meniscal Inju
時間 Sun Apr 1 09:26:52 2012
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http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/early/2011/11/30/0363546511428601.abstract
Abstract
Background: The current incidence and outcomes of meniscal injury have not
been quantified in professional athletes.
Purpose: To describe the incidence, risk, amount of time lost, and effect on
performance for isolated meniscal injury in athletes from the National
Basketball Association (NBA). Demographic factors predicting the risk of
meniscal tears and the effect of injury in return to play were also
investigated.
Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study.
Methods: A centralized database was queried to identify meniscal injuries
occurring in the NBA over 21 seasons. The frequency of injury, time lost,
game exposures, and incidence, rate, and risk were calculated. The preinjury
and postinjury player efficiency rating (PER) was used to identify changes in
Results: We identified 129 isolated meniscal tears in NBA athletes during a
21-season span. From this number, 77 (59.7%) involved the lateral meniscus
and 52 (40.3%) the medial meniscus. Injuries occurred more frequently in
games. The lateral meniscus had a statistically significant higher injury
rate. Both left and right knees were equally affected. The number of days
missed for lateral meniscal tears and medial meniscal tears was 43.8 ± 35.7
days and 40.9 ± 29.7 days, respectively, and was not statistically
different. There was a significant inverse relationship between age and rate
of lateral meniscal tears, with lateral meniscal tears more likely to occur
up to age 30 years; beyond that medial meniscal tears were more common.
Players with a body mass index (BMI) greater than 25 had a significantly
increased risk of meniscal tears compared with players with a BMI less than
25, specifically with an increased risk of lateral meniscal tears.
Twenty-five players (19.4%) did not return to play. For those who did, upon
returning to competition, there was no statistical change in PER from their
preinjury status, and the mean number of seasons completed was 4.1 ± 3.7
seasons.
Conclusion: The lateral meniscus is more frequently torn than the medial
meniscus, but there was no difference in the amount of playing time lost.
Both right and left knees were equally affected. There was an inverse
relationship between age and the rate of lateral meniscal tears. Risk of
tears was increased in players having a BMI greater than 25. Injury did not
negatively affect playing performance.
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書豪有可能成為19.4%嗎?
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事由:我所謂的唱衰,
第一、原文最後之評論,且外電消息沒有附上翻譯。
第二、再故意轉錄簡易翻譯並在推文試圖挑起板面爭端。
依據推文試圖引起板面爭端,原判三個月。
該判只判其推文內文引戰,故依據犯行判定,水桶兩周。
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