[外絮] Woj: NBA認真考慮改變賽制
Sources: NBA considering reseeding conference finalists, postseason play-in
NBA認真考慮改變賽制 - 季後賽種子制度改變、季後入圍賽
https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/28145944 by Adrian Wojnarowski, Zach Lowe
The NBA is engaged in serious discussions with the National Basketball
Players Association and broadcast partners on sweeping and dramatic changes
to the league calendar that include a reseeding of the four conference
finalists, a 30 team in-season tournament, and a postseason play-in, league
sources told ESPN.
NBA與球員工會、轉播單位正在十分嚴肅的討論劇烈的賽制變動，包含各分區準決賽時
種子的重新排序、30支球隊一起參與的季中錦標賽以及季後入圍賽。
These scenarios include the shortening of the regular season to a minimum of
78 games, league sources said.
以上這些賽制設計中，預計例行賽最少可能縮短到78場。
Discussions are progressing with hopes of bringing a vote to the April
meeting of the league's Board of Governors that would introduce some -- if
not all of these proposals -- into the NBA's 75th anniversary season of
2021-2022, league sources said. The NBA still has work to do coordinating
with constituents on the myriad of implications involving the proposed
changes.
目前預計將於四月的理事會中進行投票，就算不是全部，也預計讓至少一部分的提案，在
聯盟75週年，也就是2021-22賽季開始實施。NBA目前還在努力和成員們溝通這些提案的用
意。
The reseeding of teams in the semifinal round -- based upon regular season
record -- could give the NBA a championship series that includes its best two
teams. The WNBA has been seeding teams in the playoffs without regard to
conference for several seasons.
根據例行賽戰績所進行的準決賽種子重新排序，會保證讓NBA冠軍戰會由聯盟最好的兩支
隊伍交手。WNBA的季後賽種子排序就沒在看分區。
Commissioner Adam Silver has been driving this agenda of change -- especially
the in-season tournament cup modeled after European soccer -- for years. The
NBA is selling the idea of lucrative television and sponsorship revenue that
would drive long-term growth and a combat stagnation in a rapidly splintering
consumer environment.
Adam Silver這些年來一直都在推動這些改變的議程 - 尤其是模仿歐洲足球的季中錦標賽
，NBA一直想推銷這些改變能帶來的電視轉播以及贊助商機，認為他們能帶來長期的成長
並在分裂的消費者市場中對抗發展的停滯。
The league's working to make sure that the loss of revenue for teams and
players with a shortened regular season would be break-even or better
initially with significant financial windfalls in the long-term.
聯盟正在努力確保縮短的賽季所造成的收益損失能夠在短期內打平甚至小賺，長期下來能
夠獲得可觀的利益回報。
The NBA cannot implement these changes without an agreement with the NBPA,
and those talks have been ongoing between groups led by Silver and NBPA
executive director Michele Roberts, league sources said.
NBA不能在沒有球員工會的同意下實行這些改變，Adam Silver一直以來都在與工會的執行
長Michele Roberts持續對話中。
In proposals that include adoption of in-season tournaments and post-season
play-in, the traditional regular season schedule would be reduced from 82
games -- with most teams charted to play 78 or 79 games. There's an extremely
limited possibility of a team playing a maximum of 83 games based on upon
possible tournament and play-in scenarios, league sources said. For the
in-season tournament, the NBA is focused on 30-team participation that begins
with a divisional group stage of scheduled regular-season games.
在季中錦標賽與季後入圍賽的提案中，傳統的82場例行賽縮減，大部分隊伍可能會打78~79
場，非常極端的錦標賽與入圍賽賽程的話有可能打到83場。季中錦標賽的構想是讓30隊都
能參與，由例行賽的分組對決開始打起。
Those pre-knockout round games will be part of the regular season schedule.
Six divisional winners -- based on home and away records in the group stage
-- and teams with the next best two records would advance to a
single-elimination knockout round, league sources said.
這些淘汰賽前的比賽將會包含在例行賽中，根據在分組中的主客場戰績取出六個分組的
龍頭，再取剩下的隊伍中戰績最好的兩隊前進到單淘汰賽階段。
Those teams could each potentially compete in quarterfinals, semifinals and
finals.
這些隊伍有機會打到八強賽、準決賽、決賽。
Proposals exist that would compensate players and coaches for advancing in
and winning the tournament, league sources said. Even with possible passage,
the NBA has no illusions that it will get the entire league to make an
immediate enthusiastic commitment to the importance of competing for an
in-season tournament championship, but does believe that would come with time
and tradition.
在提案中有提到會補償晉級錦標賽的球員和教練。儘管這個提案可能會通過，但NBA知
道不太可能馬上讓整個聯盟都對這個季中錦標賽的冠軍馬上燃起熱血，但相信這會隨著時
間慢慢變成一種傳統。
The NBA and NBPA are finding common ground on a post-Thanksgiving tournament
window that would extend into mid-December, league sources said. Months ago,
the NBA had proposed a late January-February tournament that would culminate
with a Final Four on All-Star weekend, sources said. That idea faded fast.
Both the union and team executives expressed concern over that idea. The NBPA
was resistant to shortening players' All-Star breaks and requiring some to
potentially participate in the in-season tournament and All-Star weekend.
NBA與球員工會對於這個錦標賽的時程會落在感恩節後到12月中找到了共識。幾個月前，
NBA本來提出的是1月底到2月時舉行，讓最後四強的比賽剛好落在全明星週末開打。但這
構想很快就告吹了，球員工會跟球隊都對這方案有疑慮。球員工會反對縮減球員們在全明
星賽的休息時間，而且有些球員很可能同時要打錦標賽跟全明星賽。
Teams were concerned that roster turnover at the early February trade
deadline and ensuing buyout/waiver window could compromise the integrity of
the tournament.
球隊方擔心的是原本二月的交易大限以及尋求買斷的時間會影響錦標賽的公平性。
As for timing, there was uncertainty that holding the tournament in January
would risk losing viewership and media attention to the NFL playoffs. Running
into March means competing with college basketball. The post-Thanksgiving
window gives the NBA the chance to compete against only conference bowl
championships and less consequential early bowl games.
關於時機這件事，在一月舉行錦標賽的話很有可能會因為NFL的季後賽而被搶走目光，而在
三月舉行的話就是跟大學籃球強撞。在感恩節後這時間打的話可以讓NBA只需要跟分區盃賽
搶觀眾。
The league has been hesitant about shoehorning tournament games onto the
Christmas Day schedule; they (and their network partners, including ESPN/ABC)
want to make sure every Christmas game features elite teams and franchises
from the league's biggest markets.
聯盟也避免讓錦標賽與聖誕大戰的賽程重疊，聯盟與轉播媒體都想要保證每場聖誕大戰都
是由強隊以及大市場球隊參與。
The play-in proposal is this: two four-team tournaments featuring the
seventh, eighth, ninth, and 10th seeds in each conference. The seventh seed
would host the eighth seed, with the winner of that single game earning the
seventh spot, league sources said.
至於季後入圍賽的提案是這樣的：由東西區的7~10名參加。第七名先跟第八名打一場，贏
的就用第七種子晉級。
The ninth seed would host the 10th seed, with the winner of that game facing
the loser of the 7-versus-8 matchup for the final playoff spot.
第九名跟第十名先打一場，贏的就跟七八名對決中輸的那隊搶季後賽的最後一席。
Roberts and staff have been discussing league proposals extensively at the
NBPA level and recently began bringing details of the league's calendar
proposals to the broader membership on a team by team basis, sources said.
Roberts and union officials meet with all 30 teams over the course of each
regular season, these sessions with players are starting to take the shape.
As high-ranking source said, "So far, there's been no real pushback."
Roberts和職員以球員工會的層級進行了密集的討論，最近開始討論到日程安排上的細節，
並且開始與每一隊交換意見。Roberts和工會官員每一季都會和30支球隊碰面，與球員間
的交流也開始成形。一個高階的情報來源表示：「目前為止，並沒有嚴肅的反對意見。」
For the NBA to achieve its goal of implementation of the proposed changes for
the 2021-2022 anniversary season, there's a clock on finding a framework that
works for the teams, union and television partners before the April meeting
of the Board of Governors, league sources said. Talks are ongoing, but
legitimate and serious traction is emerging for dramatic change for the
future of the NBA.
NBA要在2021-2022球季達成他們所提案的更動的話，必須要在四月的理事會議前找到讓球
隊、工會和轉播商共同合作的架構。對話依然持續中，但是這些更動的可能性已經變得越
來越具體了。
--
tournament翻成錦標賽應該可以吧？
大家覺得季中錦標賽跟季後入圍賽的賽制會比較好嗎？
--
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※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/NBA/M.1574530305.A.688.html
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我也覺得後段班的挑戰賽有點沒意義，季後賽後段班都是陪打的居多，但如果說要砍季後
賽席次的話可能球團老闆們會有意見吧？季後賽的收入好像蠻多的
MLB季末狀態很好的話有可能一路逆襲上去，但是NBA的強弱隊差距通常都蠻明顯的，至少
我沒聽說過有後段班打上去奪冠的案例，有的話再請版友補充了 @@
※ 編輯: lens82801 (61.224.147.174 臺灣), 11/24/2019 01:56:09
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