Nationals’ Attendance Problem
剛開始看到這個issue是看到The Hardball Times的文章
http://www.hardballtimes.com/main/article/business-of-baseball-report9/
所以找了一下華郵:
買票人數和實際進場人數有極大落差 23%遠超過業界平均的15-20%
這影響到DC對球場內食物和停車的抽稅 間接影響到將來發行新球場建設公債的利率
買票不進場的人包刮 KStreet的Lobbysts和公司行號;買季票是為了取得將來新球場
開幕的門票 但對老球場興趣缺缺
原來是這樣 害我都買不到好位置的票 OOXX...
華郵報導原文
http://tinyurl.com/deoy8
Nationals No-Shows Could Cost D.C. in Taxes
By David Nakamura and Thomas Heath
Washington Post Staff Writers
Thursday, June 30, 2005; Page A01
Nearly 250,000 tickets sold by the Washington Nationals have gone unused
at Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium, a no-show rate that is slightly
higher than normal for professional teams and could mean that the District
earns less revenue than expected.
The Nationals sold an average of 32,019 tickets for their first 33 games,
from their home opener in April through June 12, a pace that puts them
on track to meet their preseason projection of about 2.5 million tickets
for the season.
But the average number of people who attended those games was 24,679,
according to data provided by the D.C. Sports & Entertainment Commission,
which operates RFK. This figure, known as the turnstile count, is rarely
divulged by professional teams but is closely monitored in the sports
industry.
The rate of unused tickets at RFKwas 23 percent, slightly higher than
the 15 to 20 percent that a professional team should expect, industry analysts
said. And the difference means less money for the city in taxes from
parking spaces, hot dogs and all the other things fans buy at RFK.
Team officials said they are not disappointed by the crowds and predict
that more fans will use their tickets during the summer because schools
are in recess.
"We are not concerned at this point," said David Cope, the Nationals'
vice president for sales and marketing, who has worked for several
professional teams. "The lowest months of turnstile attendance are April,
May and early June, before school lets out and before the weather turns."
In large part because of solid ticket sales, the Nationals are expected
to make a pretax profit of $20 million, a remarkable turnaround for
a franchise that lost about $10 million last season. The District government
receives a 10 percent sales tax on tickets.
But the city's revenue also is based on how many fans pay for parking, food,
beverages and merchandise. The city receives a 12 percent tax on parking
services and 10 percent on all food, beverage and merchandise sales. This
in-stadium revenue is crucial because officials intend to use that money to
help finance construction bonds to build a $535 million stadium project
along the Anacostia River.
Julia Friedman, deputy chief financial officer in the D.C. Office of Revenue
Analysis, said District planning officials received a report last year
from consultants who estimated that a baseball team playing at RFK would
sell an average of 36,000 tickets a game in its first season.
Turnstile attendance would be about 33,000 a game, the report said.
Based on those numbers, the city expected to earn $10.5 million in tax
revenue in the first year, Friedman said.
"This was a planning document," she said. "It was sort of a base line."
The report stated that in the team's second and third seasons at RFK,
ticket sales and actual attendance would decline each year, Friedman said.
Then they would bump up to 38,000 tickets sold per game and an average
attendance of 35,000 in a new stadium.
The unpredictable aspect of how many fans use their tickets might make
Wall Street leery of giving the city a good rate on bonds that are
financed by tax revenue from the stadium sales, said Natwar M. Gandhi,
the District's chief financial officer. He used this argument when
he recommended that the city accept a private financing plan from
Deutsche Bank. No decision has been made.
The practice of announcing the paid attendance instead of the turnstile
count is common across the major professional leagues, in part
because teams want to reflect the largest crowds possible to help marketing.
Also, the head count used to be harder to tabulate.
The D.C. Sports & Entertainment Commission uses a ticket-scanning system d
eveloped by Ticketmaster to keep track of the daily crowd as fans enter
RFK's turnstiles. An electronic scanner reads a bar code on each ticket.
Nationals players have said repeatedly that they have been impressed
by the size and passion of game-day crowds, which dwarf the number of fans
who showed up in Montreal, where the team played last year.
But no-shows were notable even as the Nationals moved into first place
during a 10-game winning streak early this month. With each game at RFK,
the Nationals sold an average of 32,014 tickets, but the number of fans
in the stadium averaged 23,585.
For a thrilling, 11th-inning victory over the Florida Marlins on June 3,
the team announced a paid attendance of 29,439 on a night that was cloudy
and had the potential for rain. The actual crowd was 16,723.
Vincent Morris, spokesman for Mayor Anthony A. Williams (D), said
city officials believe that the Nationals' attendance will improve
as fans become more familiar with the team and the routine of going to games.
"The consensus is that the numbers will go up," Morris said.
"People are still being introduced to the Nationals."
About 22,000 people or companies purchased season ticket plans, a number
that pleased Nationals officials. But Colin Mills, president of a Nationals
fan club, said he believes that corporations, not rabid baseball fans,
bought a large share of season tickets and often fail to use the tickets
-- including those for the prime seats close to the field.
"We call them 'Johnny Jaguar,' the typical K Street lobbyists who buy
all the tickets and don't show for the game," Mills said.
"Based on the breathless preseason hyperbole that the team would sell out
every night, that's not happening."
Allen R. Sanderson, who teaches sports business at the University of Chicago,
said many fans and companies probably bought tickets before the season began,
figuring the team would be bad because the Expos were bad.
These ticket buyers did not necessarily want to go to games at 44-year-old
RFK, Sanderson said, but wanted to "be at the head of the queue
for a new stadium and when the team gets better."
Andrew Zimbalist, a professor of economics at Smith College in Massachusetts
who has written about sports business, said the Nationals also have been hurt
by the lawsuit between Comcast and Baltimore Orioles owner Peter G. Angelos,
which has kept many games off television.
"You need to have television coverage to get people interested in the team,
" Zimbalist said. "The way people do it is watch it on TV, get excited
about the team and say, 'I want to see it in person.' "
Staff writer Barry Svrluga contributed to this report.
--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 208.58.65.117
推
203.68.107.72 07/14, , 1F
203.68.107.72 07/14, 1F
Nationals 近期熱門文章
10
13
PTT體育區 即時熱門文章
223
571