[外電] Rick Peterson帶來的生物力學分析

看板Orioles作者Liandh (駐馬來西亞台勞)時間13年前 (2012/05/08 09:21)推噓0(0推 0噓 2→)

留言2則, 2人參與討論串1/1

這是一月的舊文章，不過可以看看Peterson來做了什麼縮址 http://ppt.cc/Luh5 Rick Peterson brings biomechanical analysis to the Orioles January 20, 2012 10:05 AM by Steve Melewski Rick Peterson has 12 years of experience as a major league pitching coach, most recently with Milwaukee in 2010. Yesterday, he officially joined the Orioles as the club's director of pitching development. Peterson will oversee the organization's pitching development program. 找了老皮來負責投手培訓 With Peterson now on board, Orioles pitchers, at both the major and minor league levels, are going to become familiar with something called biomechanical analysis. It's a little more involved than "work fast and throw strikes." 老皮帶了一套應用了生物力學分析的訓練方法進來 Peterson co-founded a company with noted Birmingham, Ala., orthopedic surgeon Dr. James Andrews that features the analysis and he has used it throughout his career as a pitching coach. His Oakland A's pitchers finished in the top three in ERA in the American League every year from 1999-2003, including league-leading ERAs in 2002 and 2003. 這是跟Andrews醫生合作發展的，當初在綠帽的效果顯著 So, in a nutshell, what the heck is biomechanical analysis? "It's based on Dr. Andrews research at ASMI (American Sports Medicine Institute) to get an MRI of the pitching delivery to make sure that the measurements in that delivery are falling into normative range to optimize performance and reduce the risk of injury," Peterson said. 基本上就是用MRI拍攝投球動作來分析是否有提升空間及受傷風險 If those measurements are not in the normal range, than adjustments can be made. "Then you take a look at it," he said. "Is this a mechanical issue, is it a medical issue or is it a conditioning issue? It's one of those three and now you are able to pinpoint that specifically and then you can address it. "Just because you are pitching really good does not mean you are not a risk of injury. Mark Prior was one of the top guys in the game, but he obviously had a flaw that led to injury that really impacted his career." 不能因為你投得很好就代表沒有受傷風險， Mark "Baker sucks" Prior就是一個例子， More than 20 years ago, Dr. Andrews started biomechanical analysis in Birmingham and that year, Peterson just happened to be the pitching coach for the Chicago White Sox's Double-A team in town. The Sox wanted Peterson to take some pitchers to see Andrews and his new method of analyzing pitchers. 20幾年前老皮剛入行時白襪要他帶幾個投手去找Andrews醫生，故事就此開始.. "I was the first person to ever walk into his lab when they opened the doors back in 1989. He had just worked on Roger Clemens' shoulder and he wondered if there was a way to prevent some of these injuries and optimize performance," Peterson said. "We built this system around his research to train pitchers at the highest level. We looked at a whole series of drills to build a system to find what drills could train the delivery to stay at the normative range at the highest level. We did this in Oakland and took (Tim) Hudson and (Barry) Zito to the lab early on in their careers. 3Psports is the amateur version of this program. bla..bla..bla...，以前在綠帽曾帶Zito跟Hudson來做這些。 "In Major League Baseball over the last decade, just over $1.2 billion has been spent on pitching salaries. Just over $330 million of that has been spent on injured pitchers. It's epidemic. In the amateur market, Tommy John surgeries are up over 700 percent in the last decade. Obviously, something is off track here. Look at what these injuries are costing organizations. 開TJ的人越來越多，這些都是成本!(老闆調) "We went back and looked at pitchers like Jim Palmer, Don Sutton, Steve Carlton and Bob Gibson - how did they stay healthy and pitch so well? - and there were some common threads. Based on all this, with the collaboration of Dr. Andrews, we built a pitching philosophy and program." Jim Palmer，Don Sutton，Steve Carltone跟Bob Gibson怎麼可以這麼能撐?! Peterson said there will be a lab at spring training in Sarasota where he can provide analysis for some Orioles' pitchers. The analysis will provide measurements to be studied. 會在金鳥的春訓基地弄個實驗室來分析 "At 3Psports, there are 14 measurements and that is relevant for the amateur market. But a more comprehensive analysis is the lab with ASMI, American Sports Medicine Institute. And that is where you bring guys in and it's like where you see sports science on ESPN. They have the athletes in there and they put markers on them. Based on those, they create images," Peterson said. 3Psports那套只是給普通人用的，骨骼精奇的新秀應該到ASMI的實驗室去搞 "So when we have a lab in spring training, we get a guy in the bullpen at game speed and you have markers on him so the equipment will pick up angular measurements, linear measurements and rotational measurement. It's not video analysis, but you are getting true measurements of things like stride length, of external rotation, hip rotation velocities, the bend of knee at ball release. 在春訓時會做一些分析 "There are 40-some measurements in this testing. When you get the results back, you literally have the MRI of the pitching delivery. Then you can pinpoint very specifically, is there a flaw, No. 1, and if there is a flaw or flaws, is it mechanical, medical or conditioning? It's literally like ESPN's sports science for pitching." 我們有40多種看透你的方法，然後來分析有什麼問題 I told you it would be a little complicated. 它其實有點複雜 Peterson will spend some time in spring training explaining this analysis and his programs and system to Orioles minor league coaches. He will also spend some time during the season traveling throughout the O's minors. But the analysis can and likely will also be used at the big league level. 春訓時會向金鳥的小聯盟教練們說明這整套東西，球季間也會到小聯盟去指導，但是時間大多會花在大聯盟這邊 "I met with (pitching coach) Rick (Adair) and Buck and everybody seems to be all on board with this. I came back and interviewed with Buck and Rick after I interviewed with Dan. We all thought that was important. The interview went great and I'm an Oriole," Peterson said. 我跟Dan碰過面後還見了Rick跟Buck，我們都認為這套工具很重要，所以我變成一隻金鳥了。 Don't get the thought that Peterson is looking to overhaul the mechanics of every pitcher on the staff. But he sounds like he's not afraid to recommend changes if the analysis indicates they should be made. I asked him if big league pitchers he has worked with before have been hesitant to put some of those adjustments into practice. 老皮不打算惡搞每一個投手 "Everybody asks that question and I have to honestly tell you, I haven't experienced that over my career. First of all, the one common thread just about every pitcher has is they want to be their best. Some guys adjust and why did they adjust? They were shown a better way," Peterson explained. 會來找他的都是想提升自己的 "Every pitcher that has ever had an arm problem wants to know, how can I avoid this? If there is something I can do to avoid that and possibly also increase my velocity? And the track record of this system increasing velocity and keeping guys healthy, it's right there. What will happen is guys will call some people that have been through the program and ask about this. With Twitter, they have probably done it already. 老皮: "上我的推特就知道大家都很滿意了" "When I went to Milwaukee, some people asked me 'Rick, how are you going to sell this to big league guys?' We are not selling anything. I did a presentation to show them what this is about and how they can benefit. I've studied this my whole life and there is nothing I know that is better." You can watch this: Click on this page and the video at the bottom of the page for an explanation of biomechanical analysis. "這是我認為最好的方法了" John Axford was a pitcher on Peterson's Milwaukee staff that used biomechanical analysis to improve. When Peterson was the Brewers' pitching coach in 2010, Axford went 8-2 with a 2.48 ERA and 24 saves. Last year he went 2-2 with a 1.95 ERA and 46 saves. "Axford是我最近的成功例子" Click here to see a video of Peterson at a seminar talking about Axford. 這是Peterson在研討會中談論Axford的影片 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uUYY1kYrR8g

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