[CBAFAQ] #101. What is the July Moratorium?

看板NBAGM作者Iguodala (Flight 9)時間12年前 (2012/07/06 00:19)推噓0(0推 0噓 0→)

留言0則, 0人參與討論串1/1

※ [本文轉錄自 NBA 看板 #1FzRvx7Z ] 作者: Iguodala (Flight 9) 看板: NBA 標題: Re: [討論] 關於7/1號交易市場問題?! 時間: Fri Jul 6 00:19:04 2012 ※ 引述《gn01819359 (gn01819359)》之銘言： : 抱歉想問一下7/1是NBA球員交易市場的開放日 : 意思是7/1就能跟球員簽約嗎?! : 因為之前看到某篇文章是說7/11才能跟球員接觸 : 所以也就是說7/11號之前球員跟球團都算是口頭約定嘍 : 還是說其實7/11的變數也很大?! http://www.cbafaq.com/salarycap.htm#Q101 多看Coon's FAQ 有益身心健康。 101. What is the July Moratorium? 何謂仲夏要約緩衝期？ It is a period during the month of July in which teams may not sign most free agents or make trades. Free agents become free on July 1, but the salary cap is not set until the league's audit is completed later in the month. Teams and players must wait for the salary cap to be set before trades and most free agent signings can commence. Teams may negotiate with free agents beginning July 1, but they have to wait until the moratorium ends before signing a contract. The dates for the July Moratorium are as follows: 這是一段自由市場開市但球員與球隊還不能正式簽約或交易的緩衝期，原因是因為薪資上限的最終確認將會在一個特定的日期之後確定。球隊與球員必須等到薪資上限(包括隨之產生的 MLE Exception、 Luxury-Tax Level、Minimun Level 以及薪資下限的金額)確定之後，才能夠正式進行。球隊與球員可以在 July Moratorium 期間進行「談判與討論」，以及準備相關文件，但是他們必須等到緩衝期結束後才能正式簽約，並且送NBA總部批准後生效。 CBA2012所規定之逐年 July Moratorium 日期如下 Season July Moratorium Players may be signed beginning 2012-13 July 1-10, 2012 July 11, 2012 2013-14 July 1-9, 2013 July 10, 2013 2014-15 July 1-9, 2014 July 10, 2014 2015-16 July 1-8, 2015 July 9, 2015 2016-17 July 1-11, 2016 July 12, 2016 2017-18 July 1-11, 2017 July 12, 2017 2018-19 July 1-10, 2018 July 11, 2018 2019-20 July 1-9, 2019 July 10, 2019 2020-21 July 1-8, 2020 July 9, 2020 There are a few types of signings that are allowed to take place during the July Moratorium. Generally, these are the signings that do not depend in any way on the specific value of the salary cap: 但是以下有幾種合約可以在這段緩衝期間先行簽約。總歸來說，這些合約是已經有所規定，而不受到薪資空間或上限，以及中產的金額等等影響的合約，是可以先行被簽約的。以下詳細列出各種情形： - Teams may sign their first round draft picks (to a standard rookie "scale" contract -- see question number 48) 球團被允許在緩衝期內簽下他們的一輪球員保證約，因為此保證約是無視剩餘薪資空間，金額已經被規定在CBA內文當中，且就算沒有薪資空間，只要有選秀權，球團就被保證擁有他的簽約權。一輪保證約詳細算法如下 (CBA FAQ #48) http://www.cbafaq.com/salarycap.htm#Q48 - A second round draft pick can accept a required tender, which is a one-year contract offer teams must submit to retain their rights to the player. 二輪選秀的新秀可以接受至少第一年的保證約，因為二輪球員必須在夏季被球團簽下，否則球團將會失去他的簽約權。 - A restricted free agent can accept a qualifying offer from his prior team (see question number 43). 如果球員同意的是他舊約當中的 Qualifying Offer (要約保證金額條款)，那當球團與經紀人達成一致時，可以以QO續約一年，因為金額已經被保護，所以可以無視剩餘薪資空間。 - A restricted free agent finishing the fourth season of his rookie "scale" contract can accept a maximum qualifying offer. 跟上一條一樣，但是這個狀況是新秀合約走完的時候，依據一輪保證約的架構，球員可以優先同意母隊開出的Qualifying offer。 - The player will receive the maximum salary, but the actual amount is not determined until the end of the moratorium (see question number 43). 當球員得到球團所開出的封頂合約的時候，他們可以先行簽約 (只有在保證封頂的時候，以保障球員追求最大收入之權利) 但是金額將仍然必須等待緩衝期後才能確定。以上三條有關RFA的相關詳細內容請逕洽 CBA FAQ #43 http://www.cbafaq.com/salarycap.htm#Q43 - Teams may sign players to minimum salary contracts for one or two seasons. 當球員收到的是兩年內的底薪合約時，可以在緩衝期先簽下，因為底薪約也是無視薪資空間，所有球團都能有權利給出兩年內的minimun。 ps. There was no July Moratorium in 2011-12 due to the 2011 lockout. 註：因受到封館影響，因此上個球季(11-12)的薪資上限是已經先行擬定且經過勞資雙方共同認可，因此自由市場開市後可逕行簽約。 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 111.243.216.250 ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ※ 轉錄者: Iguodala (111.243.216.250), 時間: 07/06/2012 00:19:41