Re: [問題] 籃板球該記在誰頭上
FIBA BASKETBALL STATISTIC MANUAL Page6-7
REBOUNDS
A rebound is the controlled recovery of a live ball by a player after
a shot has been attempted. Control must be gained before the ball becomes
dead. If there is doubt about player control, the statistician should assume
that there was control.
Rebounds are divided into Offensive, Defensive and Team. Dead Ball rebounds
are only recorded when computer statistics are being used and the software
automatically records the dead ball rebounds.
The recovery may be accomplished by:
‧ Being first to gain control of the ball, even if the ball has touched
several hands,bounced or rolled along the floor.
‧ Tapping the ball in an attempt to score a goal.
‧ Tapping or deflecting the ball, in a controlled manner, to a teammate.
‧ By retrieving a rebound simultaneously with an opposing player and having
their team be awarded the ball as a result of the alternating possession.
The rebound has to be awarded to one of the players who retrieved the ball
simultaneously, not to the player that inbounds the ball.
The shot does not have to hit the ring or backboard before a rebound can be
awarded.
When a player taps the ball that is subsequently recovered by a teammate, a
decision needs to be made as to whether the tap was controlled or not, and
therefore who receives the rebound. If the tap was obviously intentional,
credit the rebound to the player tapping the ball. If the statistician
believes the player tapping the ball was just trying to clear the ball out of
the “danger area”, award the rebound to the teammate recovering the ball.
As stated in the “Field Goals” section, an offensive player who attempts a
tap (putback) from a missed shot is credited with an offensive rebound and
FGA provided the tap was controlled. If the score is made, then control is
assumed.
If there is doubt about an offensive player having control of the tap,
presume there was sufficient control if the ball hits either the ring or
backboard after coming off theplayer’s hands.
A shot that is blocked and recovered without the ball going dead will be
recorded as a rebound to the player who first recovers the ball immediately
after the blocked shot. Remember that the ball does not have to hit the ring
or backboard for a rebound to be credited.
Examples:
1. A missed shot is retrieved simultaneously by A5 and B4
Credit a rebound to the player whose team gains possession of the ball
according to the alternating possession rule. Note that it must be one of
the players contesting the held ball, NOT the first player to control the
ball after the alternating possession throw-in.
2. After a missed shot, A5 jumps and catches the ball but falls and loses
control, it is retrieved by B4
Credit A5 with a rebound provided you are satisfied they had control prior
to falling. If this is the case a ball handling turnover would be awarded
as well. If you are not satisfied A5 had possession then B4 is credited
with the rebound.
3. After a missed shot, B4 catches the ball at almost the same time as A5
fouls him.
The statistician must decide if B4 had control of the ball for a
split-second before being fouled. If so, award the rebound to B4.
4. B4 jumps and attempts a shot that is blocked by A5 without the ball
leaving B4’s hands. B4 lands with the ball and is called for a travelling
violation.
B4 attempted a shot so there must be a rebound after the block but before
the violation occurs. The statistics that apply in this situation are:
FGA B4, Block A5, Offensive Rebound B4, Turnover B4 (Travelling).
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