Re: [轉錄]Down on the farm Jeff Mathis
※ 引述《Grant44 (持續咳嗽中...)》之銘言：
: 所謂三明治補償選秀是第一輪第二輪之間的supplemental Draft，因為夾在一二
: 輪之間，所以稱為三明治補償選秀。
: MLB每年都會委託Elias Sports Bureau來把球員分為Type A B C三等級，共分為
: 先發投手、後援投手、捕手、一壘手+DH+外野手、二壘手+三壘手+游擊手等項目
: ，所用的公式不明。
: 失去type-A等級FA的球隊可以獲得一個補償選秀權還有第一輪第二輪之間的三明
: 治補償選秀權。
: 失去type-B等級FA的球隊可以獲得一個補償選秀權。
: 失去type-C等級FA的球隊可以獲得一個二三輪之間的三明治補償選秀權。
: 不過由於type-C的狀況比較少見，所以三明治補償選秀權通常泛指一二輪之間的
: 補償選秀權。
BA的ask BA裡也有提到補償選秀的東西,可以參考看看
http://www.baseballamerica.com/today/columnists/askba.html
Free-agent compensation is determined by a statistical ranking of players at
each position, based on their stats for the least two years. If a team loses a
Type A free agent(in the top 30 percent at his position),it gets a supplemental
first-round choice as well as the signing team's first-round (if it's not in
the top 15 selections) or second-round pick (if the first-rounder is in the top
15). If a team loses a Type B free agent (in the 31-50 percent grouping at his
position), it gets the signing team's first- or second-round pick (based on the
same criteria mentioned for Type A free agents). If a team loses a Type C free
agent (in the 51-60 percent grouping at his position), it gets a supplemental
second-rounder. If a team should forfeit multiple picks for signing multiple
free agents, the team losing the highest-ranked of those free agents gets the
highest compensation choice.
But here's the catch:The team losing the free agent has to offer him arbitrati
on in order to receive compensation. The deadline for doing so is Dec. 7. If a
team loses a free agent before then, it will automatically offer arbitration in
order to get the draft picks. But unless a highly coveted player is involved,
clubs almost always wait until after Dec. 7 to sign him so they can possibly
avoid having to give up draft choices. With the market coming down in the last
couple of years, players often can make much more in arbitration than they will
as free agents, so teams often decline to offer them that option.
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