2003 - 2006 MLB CBA -- Page 61 ~ 80
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year's salary or in excess of 30% of his salary two years pre-
vious. (See Article VI(D)(1).)
A player who would become a Minor League free agent as a
result of the assignment shall have a period of three business days
following the date of the assignment in which to accept the
Club's offer before he becomes a Minor League free agent. (See
Major League Rule 55.) If the player does not accept the offer
within this period, he shall automatically become a Minor League
free agent and the Club's offer shall automatically be deemed
withdrawn.
(b) During the period immediately following the close of the
championship season and before the 15 th day prior to the start of
the next championship season, if:
(i) the Player has less than three years of Major League
service;
(ii) the contemplated assignment would not be the Player's
second (or subsequent) career outright assignment since
March 19, 1990;
(iii) the Player had no Major League service the prior
championship season; and
(iv) the Player was not selected by the assignor Major
League Club in the immediately preceding Rule 5 Draft.
(3) Any service with a Minor League club while on rehabilita-
tion assignment shall be deemed to be Major League service as
defined in Article XXI. A Player so assigned shall continue to
receive his Major League salary and the other rights and benefits of
such Player shall be in accordance with past practices relating to
assignments to Minor League clubs; provided, however, that all
such players shall be treated as if they were Major League Players
on the road for purposes of hotel accommodations and the daily
meal and tip allowance. Such assignment shall not be counted as an
optional assignment under Major League Rule 11 or for any other
purpose, and waivers shall not be required.
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D. Foreign Assignments
Except for the return of conditional assignments from outside the Unit-
ed States and Canada, the contract of a Player shall not be assigned
otherwise than within the United States and Canada, without the Play-
er's written consent.
E. Optional Assignments
If a Player is optionally assigned for a total of less than 20 days in one
championship season, such optional assignment(s) shall not count as
an optional assignment in connection with the limitation upon option-
al assignments provided for in Major League Rule 11(c). (See Article
XXI(B).)
For purposes of counting days on option, the date of the optional
assignment shall be counted and the date of recall shall not be count-
ed, provided that the date of recall shall be counted if the recall takes
place after the start of any Minor League game in which the Player was
eligible to play.
F. Waivers
Any assignment of a Player contract must conform to the rules regard-
ing waivers contained in Major League Rule 10.
In addition, each Friday, not later than 3 P.M. E.D.T., the Office of the
Commissioner shall notify the Association, by facsimile transmission,
of all waiver requests and their disposition. Notification shall include:
(1) the date on which the waiver request was made;
(2) the date of expiration of the waiver period;
(3) if the waiver period has expired, whether or not claims were
filed;
(4) if claims are not filed, the period for which waivers have been
granted; and
(5) if claims were filed, whether or not the Club requesting
waivers has withdrawn its request. In the event claims were filed and
the Club requesting waivers has withdrawn its request, the Office of
the Commissioner need not identify the claiming Club or Clubs.
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G. Designated Player
A Player who is in the status of a ``designated player'' under Major
League Rule 2(k) shall, during the period he is in such status, be
(1) paid at the rate of his Major League salary and
(2) credited with Major League service.
A Club that desires to unconditionally release a Player who is in the
status of a ``designated player'' under Major League Rule 2(k) shall
request the necessary waivers by 2 P.M. on the eighth day following
such designation; provided, however, that if the eighth day falls on a
non-business day, the Club shall request such waivers not later than
2 P.M. on the next business day.
H. Unconditional Release
Notwithstanding the provisions of Major League Rule 8 and paragraph
7(d) of the Uniform Player's Contract, the following procedure may be
used to give notice to a Player in connection with his unconditional
release.
At the same time the Club advises a Player in writing that the Club has
requested waivers for the purpose of unconditional release, and the
date on which the waiver request will expire, the Player shall advise the
Club in writing of the address and telephone number to which the Club
should telephone or telegraph notice of termination to the Player upon
the expiration of the waiver period. If the Player fails to supply a tele-
phone number or address, the Club may use the most recent address or
telephone number the Player has supplied the Club.
Upon the expiration of the waiver period, the Club shall either give
notice to the Player by telephone or by sending a telegraph notice of
termination to the Player. In addition, the Player may make a collect
telephone call to the Club to determine whether his contract has been
claimed.
I. Forms
In any case in which a Player's consent must be secured prior to the
assignment of his contract (see Article XIX(A)(1), Article XIX(A)(2)(a),
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Article XIX(A)(3) and Article XIX(C)(1)) or in which a Player may
elect free agency in lieu of accepting the outright assignment of his
contract (see Article XX(D)(1) and (2)), the form given to the Player
must include the Player's name in typewritten form.
ARTICLE XX---Reserve System
A. Reservation Rights Of Clubs
Subject to the rights of Players as set forth in this Agreement, each
Club may have title to and reserve up to 40 Player contracts. A Club
shall retain title to a contract and reservation rights until one of the fol-
lowing occurs:
(1) The Player becomes a free agent, as set forth in this Agree-
ment;
(2) The Player becomes a free agent as a result of
(a) termination of the contract by the Club pursuant to para-
graph 7(b) thereof,
(b) termination of the contract by the Player pursuant to para-
graph 7(a) thereof,
(c) failure by the Office of the Commissioner to convey to
the Player, by Central Tender Letter submitted to the Associa-
tion, the Club's tender of a new contract within the time period
specified in paragraph 10(a) of the contract (see Attachment 9),
or
(d) failure by the Club to exercise its right to renew the con-
tract within the time period specified in paragraph 10(a) thereof;
or
(3) The contract is assigned outright by the Club.
On or before December 20 (or if a Sunday, then on or before Decem-
ber 18) the Office of the Commissioner shall satisfy the Clubs' tender
obligations pursuant to paragraph 10(a) of the Uniform Player's Con-
tract by submitting to the Association a letter listing, by Club, the Play-
ers to whom each Club is tendering a contract for the term of the next
year (``Central Tender Letter''). The Central Tender Letter shall, con-
sistent with Article VI(B) and Article VI(D), include for each Player so
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tendered the salary or salaries, performance bonuses and/or other
terms, if any, offered by the Club. The Central Tender Letter also shall
separately list, also by Club, those players who have not been tendered
a contract for the term of the next year.
With the exception of an untimely tender or renewal, any inadvertent
error in the tendering or renewal of a contract shall result in free
agency under paragraph (2)(c) or (2)(d) above, whichever is applica-
ble, only if the Player has first given the Club written notice that the
tendered or renewed Contract does not conform to the requirements of
Article VI of this Agreement and the Club has not retendered or reex-
ercised a renewal in conformance with all applicable rules within seven
(7) days after receipt by the Club of written notice of such defect. In
the event of an untimely tender or renewal, the Player shall immedi-
ately become a free agent under paragraph (2)(c) or (2)(d) above,
whichever is applicable, and the Club shall have no right to cure such
a tender or renewal. (But see Article VI(A)(7).)
A Club may also reserve, under separate headings on a Reserve List,
Players who properly have been placed on the Voluntarily Retired List,
the Military List, the Suspended List, the Restricted List, the Disqual-
ified List or the Ineligible List. (See Attachments 10, 11 and 12.)
B. Free Agency
(1) Eligibility
Following the completion of the term of his Uniform Player's
Contract, any Player with 6 or more years of Major League service
who has not executed a contract for the next succeeding season shall
be eligible to become a free agent, subject to and in accordance with
the provisions of this Section B.
(2) Procedure
The procedure set forth in this paragraph (2) shall apply to Play-
ers eligible to become free agents pursuant to paragraph (1) above.
Players who otherwise become free agents under this Agreement
shall be eligible to negotiate and contract with any Club without
any restrictions or qualifications and the Clubs signing such free
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agents shall do so without regard to the quota provision of this
Section B.
(a) A Player eligible to become a free agent under paragraph
(1) above may give notice of his election of free agency within
the 15 day period beginning on October 15 (or the day following
the last game of the World Series, whichever is later). Election of
free agency shall be communicated by telephone or any other
method of communication by the Player to the Association. Writ-
ten notice of such election shall then be given within the speci-
fied time limits by the Association, on behalf of the Player, to a
designated representative of the LRD and, effective upon receipt,
the Player shall become a free agent.
(b) During the period beginning on the day the Player
becomes a free agent and ending on the expiration of the free
agency election period as defined above in subparagraph (a), any
Club representative and any free agent or his representative may
talk with each other and discuss the merits of the free agent con-
tracting, when eligible therefor, with the Club, provided, how-
ever, that the Club and the free agent shall not negotiate terms or
contract with each other. The following subjects are among those
which may properly be discussed between any Club and such
Player:
(i) the Player's interest in playing for the Club, and the
Club's interest in having the Player play for it;
(ii) the Club's plans about how it intends to utilize the Play-
er's services (as a starting pitcher or reliever, as a designated
hitter or not, platooning, etc.);
(iii) the advantages and disadvantages of playing for the
Club including the nature of the organization, the climate of
the city, availability of suitable housing, etc.;
(iv) length of contract;
(v) guarantee provisions;
(vi) no-trade or limited no-trade provisions.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the free agent and his former
Club may engage in negotiations and enter into a contract during
said period. Should they enter into a contract during said period,
the Club shall be deemed not to have signed a free agent for pur-
poses of paragraph (5) of this Section B.
(c) Players who become free agents pursuant to this Section B
shall, upon compliance with the notice provisions of the above
subparagraph (a) and the expiration of the free agency election
period, be eligible to negotiate and contract with any Club, sub-
ject to the provisions of this Section B.
(3) Rights of Former Club to Sign Free Agent
The following provision shall apply only to those Players who
become free agents under this Section B.
The former Club of a free agent, no later than by the December 7
following the free agency election period, may offer to proceed with
the Player to salary arbitration under Article VI of this Agreement,
for the next following season. The Club's offer shall be communi-
cated to the LRD, which shall notify the Association in writing. Said
offer shall be effective upon receipt by the Association and the Club
will not be permitted to retract the offer. If the former Club of the
free agent does not so offer, it shall not be entitled and shall lose all
rights to negotiate with, and sign, the free agent, until the succeed-
ing May 1.
On or before December 19, the Player may accept the Club's
offer to arbitrate. The Player's acceptance shall be communicated to
the Association, which shall notify the LRD. The Player's failure to
accept the Club's offer on or before December 19 shall be deemed
to constitute rejection of the offer.
If the Player accepts the offer to arbitrate, he shall be a signed
player for the next season and the parties will conduct a salary arbi-
tration proceeding under Article VI, provided, however, that the
rules concerning maximum salary reduction set forth in Article VI
shall be inapplicable and the parties shall be required to exchange
figures on the last day established for the exchange of salary arbi-
tration figures under Article VI. The Club shall be deemed not to
have signed a free agent for purposes of paragraph (5) of this Sec-
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tion B when a Player accepts salary arbitration pursuant to this para-
graph (3).
If the Player does not accept the former Club's offer to proceed
to salary arbitration as provided above, the former Club, after the
succeeding January 8, shall not be entitled and shall lose all rights
to negotiate with or sign the Player, until the succeeding May 1.
(4) Compensation
(a) The former Club of a Player who: (i) became a free agent
under this Section B; and (ii) ranks as a Type A, B or C Player as
defined below, shall be entitled to receive compensation subject to
the provisions of subparagraph (c) below. Such compensation shall
consist solely of the amateur draft choices described in subpara-
graph (c) below and shall be awarded in the Major League Rule 4
Draft succeeding the Player's election of free agency.
(b) A Type A, B or C Player shall be a Player who became a free
agent under this Section and who ranks as a Type A, B or C Player
under the statistical system of ranking Players set forth in the docu-
ment entitled ``A Statistical System for the Ranking of Players,''
using statistics based on a two-year average for each respective posi-
tion group.
Type A Players: A Type A Player shall be a Player who ranks in
the upper thirty percent (30%) of his respective position group.
Type B Players: A Type B Player shall be a Player who ranks in
the upper fifty percent (50%) but not in the upper thirty percent
(30%) of his respective position group.
Type C Players: A Type C Player shall be a Player who ranks in
the upper sixty percent (60%) but not in the upper fifty percent
(50%) of his respective position group.
(c) A Type A, B or C Player shall be subject to compensation
only if (i) he is offered salary arbitration by his former Club on or
before December 7 pursuant to Section B(3) of this Article XX and
signs a contract with another Club; or (ii) he signs a contract with
another Club prior to December 7. Further, a Type C Player shall not
be subject to compensation if he (iii) has not signed a Uniform Play-
er's Contract or reached agreement on terms as of the March 1 suc-
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ceeding his election of free agency; or (iv) has previously elected
free agency under this Section B (or under Article XVII(B)(2) of the
1976 Basic Agreement, or under Article XVIII(B)(2) of the 1980
Basic Agreement as amended, or under Article XX(B)(2) of the
1990 Basic Agreement or under Article XX(B)(2) of the 1997 Basic
Agreement); or (v) has 12 or more years of credited Major League
service.
For such Type A Players, compensation to the Player's former
Club shall be an amateur draft choice (``Regular Draft Choice'') of
the signing Club and an added amateur draft choice (``Special Draft
Choice'') in the Major League Rule 4 Draft. For such Type B Play-
ers, compensation to the Player's former Club shall be a Regular
Draft Choice of the signing Club in the Major League Rule 4 Draft.
For such Type C Players, compensation to the Player's former Club
shall be a Special Draft Choice in the Major League Rule 4 Draft.
(d) The Regular Draft Choice of the signing Club described in
subparagraph (c) above shall be assigned as follows. If the signing
Club is among the first half of selecting Clubs, then the choice to be
assigned for the highest ranking free agent Player signed by such
Club shall be its second choice, with choices in the next following
rounds to be assigned as compensation for the signing of the other
Players in descending order of ranking. If the signing Club is among
the second half of selecting Clubs, then such compensation shall
begin with the Club's first choice.
The Special Draft Choices described in subparagraph (c) above to
be awarded to the former Club shall be made as follows. If the Club
has lost a Type A Player, it shall be awarded an additional draft
choice to be made immediately following the first complete round
of the draft and preceding the commencement of the second round.
Clubs which have lost Type A Players shall make their choices in the
reverse order of their won-lost percentage in the preceding season.
Ties shall be broken by lot. If the Club has lost a Type C Player, it
shall be awarded a draft choice to be made immediately following
the second complete round of the draft and preceding the com-
mencement of the third round. Clubs which have lost Type C Play-
ers shall make their choices in the reverse order of their won-lost
percentage in the preceding season. Ties shall be broken by lot.
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(5) Quota
(a) Clubs shall be limited in the number of Type A and B Play-
ers, as defined below, they may subsequently sign to contracts. The
number of signings permitted shall be related to the number of Play-
ers electing free agency under this Section B. If there are 14 or less
such Players, no Club may sign more than one Type A or B Player.
If there are from 15 to 38 such Players, no Club may sign more than
two Type A or B Players. If there are from 39 to 62 such Players, no
Club may sign more than three Type A or B Players. If there are
more than 62 such Players, the Club quotas shall be increased
accordingly. There shall be no restrictions on the number of
unranked Players which a Club may sign to contracts.
(b) Irrespective of the provisions of subparagraph (a) above, a
Club shall be eligible to sign at least as many Type A and B Players
as it may have lost through Players having become free agents under
this Section at the close of the season just concluded.
(6) Miscellaneous
(a) Any Club signing a contract after the expiration of the elec-
tion period with a Player under this Section B may not assign his
contract until after the next June 15. However, notwithstanding the
foregoing, such contract may be assigned for other Player contracts
and/or cash consideration of $50,000 or less prior to the next June
16 if the Player gives written consent to such transaction.
(b) There shall be no restriction or interference with the right of
a free agent to negotiate or contract with any baseball club outside
the structure of organized baseball, nor shall there be any compen-
sation paid for the loss of a free agent except as provided for in this
Section B.
C. Right to Require Assignment of Contract
(1) Eligibility
Any Player who has 5 or more years of Major League service at
the time of the assignment of his contract and whose contract cov-
ers the next succeeding season, may elect, at the conclusion of the
season following the assignment, to require that his contract be
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assigned to another Club. If the Player, however, subsequently signs
a contract with the assignee Club, the Player shall not be eligible to
require that Club to assign his contract if the contract executed with
the assignee Club covers the next succeeding season. A Player who
requires the assignment of his contract pursuant to this Section C
shall not be entitled to receive a Moving Allowance.
(2) Procedure
(a) Notice. A Player may exercise his right to require the
assignment of his contract by giving notice as hereinafter provid-
ed within the 15 day period beginning on October 15 (or the day
following the last game of the World Series, whichever is later).
Election to require the assignment of his contract shall be com-
municated by telephone or any other method of communication
by the Player to the Association. Written notice thereof shall then
be given within the specified time limits by the Association, on
behalf of the Player, to a designated representative of the LRD,
and shall become effective upon receipt.
(b) Player Veto Rights. At the time notice is given as provid-
ed in subparagraph (a) above, the Player may also designate not
more than 6 Clubs which he will not accept as assignee of his
contract, and the Player's Club shall be bound to assign his con-
tract thereafter to a Club not on such list.
(c) Free Agency if Assignment Not Made. If the Player's
Club fails to assign his contract, as set forth in this Section C, on
or before March 15, the Player shall become a free agent imme-
diately eligible to negotiate a contract with any Club without any
restrictions or qualifications. The Player shall not be deemed to
have exercised his right to demand a trade, for purposes of para-
graph (5) below, and the Club signing such a free agent shall do
so without regard to the compensation and quota provisions of
Section B. A Player who becomes a free agent pursuant to this
subparagraph shall not be entitled to receive termination pay.
Such a free agent shall receive transportation and travel expenses
in the same manner as he would have if he had been uncondi-
tionally released except he shall be limited to receiving travel
expenses to his new Club if he reports to it directly, provided such
expenses are less than to his home city.
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(3) Retraction by Player
A Player who has elected to exercise his right to require an
assignment of his contract may retract such election on or before
March 15, by providing, by hand or by facsimile transmission, writ-
ten notice to his Club, provided that such written notice must be pro-
vided prior to the time written notice is provided, by hand or by
facsimile transmission, to him (or to his certified agent and to the
Association in the event facsimile transmission is used) by his Club
notifying him that his contract has been assigned. If such a Player
has 10 or more years of Major League service, the last 5 of which
have been with one Club, he shall, upon such retraction, be deemed
to relinquish his right to approve any assignment of his contract to
another Major League Club which is completed within 60 days after
such retraction or until March 15, whichever is later. A Player who
retracts his election shall be deemed not to have exercised his right
to require an assignment for purposes of paragraph (5) below.
(4) Waiver by Player
At his sole election, a Player may, at the time he signs a multi-
year contract with a Club, waive the right to require the assignment
of his contract under this Section C, provided that the Player's con-
tract with the signing Club contains a no-trade provision which lim-
its the signing Club's right to assign the Player's contract to no more
than sixteen (16) Clubs designated or subsequently to be designated
by the Player.
(5) Repeater Rights
Any Player whose contract is assigned as a result of a trade
required pursuant to this Section C, until he has completed an addi-
tional 3 years of Major League service, shall not subsequently be
eligible to exercise his right to (i) require the assignment of his con-
tract or (ii) become a free agent, subject to subparagraphs (a)
through (c) below.
(a) Any Club that retains reservation rights to a Player for a
succeeding championship season by virtue of the provisions of
this paragraph (5) shall notify such Player, at any time within the
first five (5) days of the free agency election period described in
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Section B(2) of this Article XX, whether the Club offers to pro-
ceed with the Player to salary arbitration for the succeeding sea-
son. The Club's offer shall be communicated to the LRD, which
shall notify the Association in writing. Said offer shall be effec-
tive upon receipt by the Association and the Club will not be per-
mitted to retract the offer.
(b) In the event the Club notifies the Player of such a salary
arbitration offer, the Club shall be required to tender a contract to
the Player for the succeeding season and the Player may elect
salary arbitration in the same manner and at the same time as
other Players, as provided in Article VI(F). If a Player who is
offered salary arbitration is released pursuant to paragraph
7(b)(2) of the Uniform Player's Contract prior to the date he is
actually tendered a Contract, he shall receive termination pay in
accordance with the provisions of Article IX(A), computed at a
rate not less than his previous year's salary.
(c) In the event the Club fails to notify the Player in writing of
a salary arbitration offer within the first five (5) days of the free
agency election period described in Section B(2) of this Article
XX, the Player thereafter may elect free agency pursuant to Sec-
tion B of this Article XX without any restrictions or qualifica-
tions. The Club signing the Player shall do so without regard
to the compensation and quota provisions of Section B of this
Article XX.
D. Outright Assignment to Minor League club
(1) Election of Free Agency-3-Year Player
Any Player who has at least 3 years of Major League service and
whose contract is assigned outright to a Minor League club may
elect, in lieu of accepting such assignment, to become a free agent.
In the event that such Player does not elect free agency in lieu of
accepting such assignment, he may elect free agency between the
end of the then current Major League season and the next following
October 15, unless such Player is returned to a Major League roster
prior to making such election.
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(2) Election of Free Agency-Second Outright Assignment
Any Player whose contract is assigned outright to a Minor
League club for the second time or any subsequent time in his career
may elect, in lieu of accepting such assignment, to become a free
agent. In the event that such Player does not elect free agency in lieu
of accepting such assignment, he may elect free agency between the
end of the then current Major League season and the next following
October 15, unless such Player is returned to a Major League roster
prior to making such election.
(3) Effect of Free Agency Election
A Player who becomes a free agent under this Section D shall
immediately be eligible to negotiate and contract with any Club
without any restrictions or qualifications. Such Player shall not be
entitled to receive termination pay. Such a free agent shall receive
transportation and travel expenses in the same manner as he would
if he had been unconditionally released except he shall be limited to
receiving travel expenses to his new club if he reports to it directly,
provided such expenses are less than to his home city.
(4) Procedure
Not earlier than 4 days prior to the contemplated date of an out-
right assignment, or 8 days, if the Player has no options remaining
or if the assignment is during the period from the close of the cham-
pionship season to the opening of spring training, the Club shall
give written notice to the Player, with a copy to the Association,
which shall advise the Player that he may either (a) accept the
assignment or (b) elect to become a free agent, and that in the event
he accepts the assignment, he may elect free agency between the
end of the then current Major League season and the next following
October 15, unless he is returned to a Major League roster prior to
making such election. The Player shall also be informed in the
notice that, within 3 days after the date of the notice, or 8 days, if
during the period from the close of the championship season to the
opening of spring training, he must advise the Club in writing as to
his decision whether to accept the assignment. No such decision
from a Player shall be considered effective until twenty-four hours
from his receipt of the Club's notice.
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If the Club fails to give written notice, as set forth herein, to the
Player prior to the date of such assignment, the Player may, at any
time, elect to become a free agent pursuant to this Section D, pro-
vided, however, that if the Club subsequently gives such written
notice to the Player, he shall, within 3 days thereafter, or 10 days, if
during the period from the close of the championship season to the
opening of spring training, advise the Club in writing as to his deci-
sion. No such decision from a Player shall be considered effective
until twenty-four hours from his receipt of the Club's notice.
E. Individual Nature of Rights
(1) The utilization or non-utilization of rights under Article
XIX(A)(2) and Article XX is an individual matter to be determined
solely by each Player and each Club for his or its own benefit. Play-
ers shall not act in concert with other Players and Clubs shall not act
in concert with other Clubs.
(2) Upon any finding of a violation of Section E(1) of this Arti-
cle XX by two or more Clubs, any injured Player (or Players) shall
be entitled to recover in monetary damages three (3) times the lost
baseball income, he (or they) would have had but for the violation.
Such lost baseball income shall be limited to lost salary and other
lost contractual terms, including lost additional contract years, lost
signing bonuses, lost trade restriction provisions, lost option buy-
out provisions, and lost incentive bonuses (e.g., performance,
awards, attendance and weight bonuses). Damages (and fees and
interest) may be recovered only from the Clubs found to have vio-
lated Section E(1) of this Article XX.
(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Basic Agree-
ment, the Arbitration Panel shall further order payment by the Clubs
found to have violated Section E(1) of this Article XX of all rea-
sonable attorneys' fees and expenses, expert witness fees and
expenses and prejudgment interest on the single damage calculation
of the lost baseball income pursuant to paragraph (2).
(4) Any injured Player (or Players or the Association) shall not
be entitled to recover any monetary damages pursuant to this Arti-
cle XX(E) other than those enumerated in paragraphs (2) and (3).
Page 75
However, nothing in paragraphs (2) and (3) is intended to reflect any
agreement between the parties on mitigation issues.
(5) In addition, upon any finding by the Arbitration Panel of a
violation by five (5) Clubs or more of Section E(1) of this Article
XX, the Association shall have the right to reopen this Agreement
upon sixty (60) days written notice to the LRD.
(6) Upon any finding by the Arbitration Panel of a violation of
Section E(1) of this Article XX by two (2) or more Clubs, any
injured free agent Player will have the right to terminate his existing
contract (or reserve status) at his option immediately following the
issuance of the finding by the Arbitration Panel. However, no such
termination shall take effect during the period beginning on Febru-
ary 15 and ending with the conclusion of the World Series. If the
finding of the Arbitration Panel is issued at any time on or after Jan-
uary 15, but before February 15, the Player shall have the right to
terminate his existing contract (or reserve status) at his option either
(a) immediately; or (b) within the fifteen (15) day period following
the conclusion of the next succeeding World Series. At the time any
contract (or reserve status) is terminated pursuant to this paragraph
(6), such free agent Player shall immediately have the right to nego-
tiate with and enter into a contract with any Club, without any
restrictions or qualifications. If the contract (or reserve status) is ter-
minated, the free agent Player may choose to reinstate his contract
(or reserve status) at any time up until the March 15 succeeding such
termination.
(7) If a Player does not exercise his right pursuant to paragraph (6)
to reinstate his contract (or reserve status), all obligations of the
Player and of the Club under said contract (or reserve status) shall
cease as of the end of the period in which the Player has the right to
reinstate his contract (or reserve status), except the obligation of the
Club to pay the Player's compensation to that date. If at the end of
the period the Player has not signed a new contract and has not exer-
cised his right to reinstate his existing contract (or reserve status), at
that point, the Player shall be considered an unrestricted free agent.
(8) Utilization or non-utilization of the procedures set forth in
paragraph (6) above shall be without prejudice to any injured free
agent Player. However, the experience of each Player who utilizes
Page 76
such procedures shall be considered by the Arbitration Panel in
determining such further relief, if any, to which he may be entitled.
(9) It is understood that in the event of a violation of Section
E(1) of this Article XX, the Arbitration Panel shall have the author-
ity to order such other and further non-monetary (e.g., injunctive)
relief as may be necessary to give full force and effect to the pur-
poses of and to the rights and benefits afforded to Players under this
Article XX.
ARTICLE XXI---Credited Major League Service
A. Definition
Those Player rights expressly set forth in the Basic Agreement for
which a Player's eligibility is dependent upon credited Major League
service will be determined as follows:
(1) One full day of Major League service will be credited for
each day of the championship season a Player is on a Major League
Club's Active List. A total of 172 days of Major League credited
service will constitute one full year of credited service. A Player
may not be credited with more than one year of credited service, 172
days, in one championship season. Major League service will be
computed commencing with the date of the first regularly scheduled
championship season game, through and including the date of the
last regularly scheduled championship season game. This rule shall
apply uniformly to all Players and all Clubs notwithstanding differ-
ences in a particular Club's schedule.
(2) For purposes of calculating credited service, a Player will be
considered to be on a Club's Active List if:
(a) placed on a disciplinary suspension by a Club, the Vice
President, On-Field Operations or the Commissioner, or on the
Disabled List;
(b) called to active military duty for up to two years or if called
to emergency duty by the National Guard for a period of up to
thirty days.
Page 77
B. Optional Assignments
If a Player is optionally assigned for a total of less than 20 days in one
championship season, the Player shall be credited with Major League
service during the period of such optional assignment(s). (See Article
XIX(E).)
For purposes of counting days on option, the date of the optional
assignment shall be counted and the date of recall shall not be count-
ed, provided that the date of recall shall be counted if the recall takes
place after the start of any Minor League game in which the Player was
eligible to play.
ARTICLE XXII---Management Rights
Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to restrict the rights of
the Clubs to manage and direct their operations in any manner what-
soever except as specifically limited by the terms of this Agreement.
ARTICLE XXIII---Competitive Balance Tax
A. General Definitions
The following definitions shall apply only to this Article XXIII, unless
expressly adopted for use in another Article of this Agreement.
(1) ``Contract Year'' shall mean the period from December 20 of
one year through and including December 19 of the following year,
or such other one-year period to which the Office of the Commis-
sioner and the Association may agree. To the extent that a Contract
Year is referenced by a number in connection with a particular cal-
culation, the reference shall be to the calendar year of the champi-
onship season that falls in that Contract Year.
(2) ``Uniform Player's Contract'' shall mean a Major League
Uniform Player's Contract. (See Schedule A.)
(3) ``Split Contract'' shall mean a Uniform Player's Contract
which sets out separate rates of pay for service with a Minor League
club and service with a Major League Club.
(4) ``Imputed Loan Interest Rate'' for each Contract Year shall
mean the annual ``Federal mid-term rate'' as defined in Section
Page 78
1274(d) of the Internal Revenue Code for the October preceding that
Contract Year.
(5) ``Performance Bonus'' shall mean a payment to a Player con-
ditioned upon the Player having achieved certain specified levels of
activity, provided that such bonuses must be consistent with Major
League Rule 3(b).
(6) ``Award Bonus'' shall mean a payment to a Player conditioned
upon the Player having achieved a particular status in connection
with a recognized or agreed-upon award or honor.
(7) ``Base Salary'' shall mean the amount set out in paragraph 2
of a Uniform Player's Contract for a given championship season or
any amount included in a Special Covenant in lieu of inclusion in
paragraph 2.
(8) ``Guaranteed Year'' shall mean any championship season
included in a Uniform Player's Contract for which more than 50%
of the Player's Base Salary is guaranteed by the Contract in the
event of termination under paragraph 7(b)(2).
(9) ``Tax Threshold'' shall be defined as provided in Section B
below.
(10) ``Actual Club Payroll'' shall be defined as provided in Sec-
tion C below. Each Club's final Actual Club Payroll for a Contract
Year in which the Competitive Balance Tax is applicable shall be
calculated on the December 20 following that Contract Year and
shall be the exclusive figure used for the purpose of determining
whether a Club has exceeded the Tax Threshold.
(11) ``Salary'' shall be defined as provided in Section E below
and shall be attributable to Contract Years as provided in Sections C
and E below.
(12) ``Benefits'' or ``Player Benefit Costs'' shall be defined as
provided in Section D below.
Page 79
B. Determination of Competitive Balance Tax
(1) Calculation of Tax
Except as specifically provided in Section B(3) below, a Club
with a final Actual Club Payroll that exceeds the Tax Threshold
applicable in that Contract Year (``Tax Threshold'') shall be assessed
a Competitive Balance Tax on the difference between its final Actu-
al Club Payroll and the Tax Threshold. A Club with a final Actual
Club Payroll at or below the Tax Threshold shall incur no Compet-
itive Balance Tax for that Contract Year.
(2) Tax Thresholds
The Tax Threshold shall be $117 Million in the 2003 Contract
Year, $120.5 Million in the 2004 Contract Year, $128 Million in the
2005 Contract Year and $136.5 million in the 2006 Contract Year.
(3) Tax Rates
The Competitive Balance Tax rate applicable to a Club shall
depend on the number of Contract Years during this Agreement
in which the Club's Actual Club Payroll was above the Tax Thresh-
old.
(a) The Competitive Balance Tax rate applicable in the 2003
Contract Year to a Club with an Actual Club Payroll above the
Tax Threshold shall be 17.5%.
(b) The Competitive Balance Tax rate applicable in the 2004
or 2005 Contract Year to a Club with an Actual Club Payroll
above the Tax Threshold for the first time during the Agreement
shall be 22.5%. A Club with an Actual Club Payroll above the
Tax Threshold in the 2006 ContactYear, and for the first time dur-
ing the Agreement, shall be assessed no tax.
(c) The Competitive Balance Tax rate applicable to a Club
with an Actual Club Payroll above the Tax Threshold for a sec-
ond time during the Agreement shall be 30%. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a Club with an Actual Club Payroll above the Tax
Threshold in the 2006 Contract Year for the second time but with
an Actual Club Payroll in the 2005 Contract Year that was not
above the Tax Threshold shall be assessed no tax.
Page 80
--
This is the Sox. The 2003 Sox. We have a lot of fun with each other.
We're a great team. We pull for each other. No. 1 through 25 on this
roster contributes every night. Even if you're not in the game, we
have guys on the bench helping us out, picking us up.
----Kevin Millar
--
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